Bread (Yeast )

Pane Casareccio

Contributor: Steph


Biga
1/4 tsp yeast
1/4 cup water warm
2 tsp plus 3/4 cup water room temp
2 1/2 cups flour
Dough
1 1/2 tsp yeast
1/4 cup water 105 to 115 degrees
2 1/3 cups water
1 cup Biga room temp
1 3/4 lb flour about 5 3/4 cups
1 Tbl sea salt
cornmeal for baking stone

Biga - Stir yeast into the warm water, let stand until creamy ~ 10 min. stir in remaining water, then the flour 1 cup at a time, mix with a wooden spoon about 4 minutes or with a paddle at lowest speed for 2 minutes. Place in a lightly oiled bowl covered with plastic wrap, and let rise for 24 to 48 hours (sort of Italian Sour Dough). Refrigerate after 48 hours, will be good for 5 days. Dough - Stir yeast into warm water in large bowl and let stand until creamy ~ 10 minutes. Add room temperature water and biga. Squeeze the biga through your fingers until water is chalky and biga is well shredded. Begin stirring in the flour with the salt, 2 cups at a time. Beat well with wooden spoon until the dough is a shaggy moist mass. Flour your work surface and turn out the dough. Knead until the dough loses it s stickiness (using as little extra flour as possible). Place dough in an oiled straight sided container for first rising. Let rise until Tripled~ 3 hours. Pour dough out onto work surface Do Not Punch Down. Lightly flour top and gently cut into 3 pieces. Flatten each piece (without popping air bubbles) and roll it up lengthwise, turn 90 degrees and flatten and roll again. Shape into a ball, creating a tight skin on top. Place on floured parchment paper for 2nd rise. Let rise until doubled ~1 hour 30 minutes before baking, preheat oven to 450 degrees with baking stone in side. Sprinkle stones with cornmeal and invert loaves, removing paper that sticks after ~15 minutes. Bake until golden brown ~ 35 minutes
Edition: 3